| تعداد نشریات | 24 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 888 |
| تعداد مقالات | 7,928 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 14,941,689 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 12,691,154 |
Impact of urban compost manure on the soil physical properties, growth, yield and quality of lettuce | ||
| Iran Agricultural Research | ||
| مقاله 13، دوره 41، شماره 2، 2023، صفحه 165-176 اصل مقاله (992.06 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22099/iar.2023.47149.1534 | ||
| نویسنده | ||
| K Ehiokhilen Eifediyi* | ||
| Department of Agronomy, University of Ilorin, Ilorin Nigeria | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Most soils close to urban centers are often degraded due to intensive cultivation, resulting in low organic matter content and low plant nutrients. Remnants of vegetable materials are frequently abandoned in urban markets in Nigeria and their disposal by local councils is expensive; these materials therefore constitute a nuisance to the environment. However, these materials can be composted and used as soil amendment. A field experiment was conducted at the Teaching and Research Farm of the University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria during the 2018 and 2019 cropping growing seasons to evaluate the effects of urban wastes as compost on the growth, yield and nutritional composition of lettuce. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design replicated four times. The rates of compost application were as follows; 0, 5, 10, 15, 20 Mg/ha and NPK at the rate of 300 kg ha-1. Data were collected on vegetative parameters (plant height, number of leaves, leaf area index), yield parameters (yield per net plot, yield per hectare), and the vitamin composition (Vitamins A and C). The results showed that the application of compost manure improved the soil physical and chemical properties such as the water holding capacity, which was improved by 27.77% and 29.43% in the first and second growing seasons respectively. The application of 20 Mg ha-1 produced superior growth and yield (34.93 and 33.64 Mg ha-1) in the first and second growing seasons, respectively. Farmers are therefore encouraged to plant their lettuce crop using compost manure especially in urban areas. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Compost؛ Growth؛ Lettuce؛ Nutrient content | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Aboyeji, C. M. (2019). Impact of green manures of Vernonia amygdalina and Chromolaena odorata on growth, yield, mineral and proximate composition of radish (Raphanus sativus L.). Scientific Reports, 27, 9(1) 17659. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-54071-8. Aciego Pietri, J. C. & Brookes, P. C. (2008). Relationships between soil pH and microbial properties in a UK arable soil. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 40 (7), 1856 - 1861. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2008.03.020 Agbede, T. M., Adekiya, A. O. & Eifediyi, E. K. (2017). Impact of poultry manure and NPK fertilizer on soil physical properties and growth and yield of carrot. Journal of Horticultural Research, 25(1), 81 - 88 https//doi :10.1515/johr-2017-0009. Akinnifesi, F. K., Ajayi, O. C., Sileshi, G., Chirwa, P. & Chianu, J. (2010). Fertilizer trees for sustainable food security in the maize-based production systems of East and Southern Africa region: a review. Agronomy for Sustainable Development, 30, 615-629. https://doi.org/10.1051/agro/2009058 Allison,L. E., Bollen, W. B. & Moodie C. D. (1965). Total carbon. In Norman A. G (Ed.). Methods of Soil Analysis: Part 2 Chemical and Microbiological Properties (pp. 1346-1366). The American Society of Agronomy, Inc. Agronomy Monographs DOI:10.2134/agronmonogr9.2 c38 Aphane, J., Chadha, M. L. & Oluoch, M. O. (2002). Increasing the consumption of micronutrient-rich foods through production and promotion of indigenous foods. FAO-AVRDC Workshop Proceedings. Arusha, Tanzania, March 5-8 2002, Hosted by AVRDC-Regional Center for Africa, Thomas Kalb (Ed.). Ayodele, O. J. (1983). Soil fertility management for fruits and vegetables in southwestern Nigeria. Acta Horticulturae, 123, 237-246. https://doi.10.1766./ActaHortic.1983.123.21 Benabderrahim, M. A., Elfalleh, W., Belayadi, H. & Haddad, M. (2018). Effect of date palm waste compost on forage alfalfa growth, yield, seed yield and minerals uptake. International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture, 7(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1007/ s40093-017-0182-6 Bhat, R. A., Dar, S. A., Dar, D. A. & Dar, G. (2019). Municipal solid waste generation and current scenario of its management in India. Int. J. Adv. Res. Sci. Eng, 7, 419-431. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.132223 Boutchich, G. E., Tahiri, S., El Krati, M., Kabil, E. M., Lhadi, E. K., Mahi, M. & de la Guardia, M. (2018). Sandy soil modification by bio-composts for wheat production, Waste and Biomass Valorization 9, 1129-1139. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12649-017-9847-7 Bremner, J. M. (1996). Nitrogen-Total. In Sparks, D. L. Page, A. L., Helmke, P. A., Loeppert, R. H., Soltanpour, P. N., Tabatabai, M. A., Johnston, C. T., and Sumner, M. E. (Eds.) Methods of soil analysis, Part 3: Chemical methods (pp. 1085–1121). The Soil Science Society of America, Inc., American Society of Agronomy, Inc. USA: Madison, Wisconsin. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssabookser5.3.c37 Carter, M. R. & Gregorich, E. G. (Eds.) (2007). Soil Sampling and Methods of Analysis. 2nd Edition. USA, Florida, Boca Roton: CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420005271 Chan, T. Y. (2011). Vegetable-borne nitrate and nitrite and the risk of methaemoglobinaemia. Toxicology Letters, 200, 107–108. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2010.11.002 Chiesa, A., Mayorga, I. & Leon, A. (2009). Quality of fresh cut lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) as affected by lettuce genotype, nitrogen fertilization and crop season. Advances in Horticultural Science. 23, 143-149. https://www.jstor.org/stable/42883480 Dimas, N. R., Rios, P. C., Viramontes, U. F., Gil, A. P., Chavez, E. F., Reyna, V. de P. Á., Hernádez, C. M. & Resendez, y A. M. (2008). Producción de tomate eninvernadero con humus de lombriz como sustrato (Tomato production in greenhouse using vermicompost as substrate). Revista Fitotecnia Mexicana, 31(3), 265-272. Eifediyi, E K. & Remison S. U. (2010). Growth and yield of cucumber (Cucumis sativa L.) as influenced by farm yard manure and inorganic fertilizer. Journal of Plant Breeding and Crop Science, 2, 216-220. Eifediyi, E. K., Ahamefule, H. E., Ojiekpon, I. F., Agbede, T. M., Remison, S. U., Aliyu, T. H., Olukayode, T. O., & Bangura, A. K. (2016). Response of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) to mulching and inorganic fertilizer application in a southern Guinea savannah zone of Nigeria. Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 62, (2), 201-216 https// doi 62. 10.17707/agricultforest.62.2.18. Eifediyi, E. K., Ilori, G.A., Ahamefule, H. E. & Imam, A. Y. (2021). The effects of zinc biofortification of seeds and NPK fertilizer application on the growth and yield of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.). Acta agriculturae Slovenica, 117(1 ), 1-11. doi:10.14720/aas.2021.117.1.1252 Eifediyi, E. K., Ahamefule, H. E., Ogedegbe, F. O., Agbede, T. M., Kareem, I. & Ajayi, A. D. (2022). Influence of Tithonia diversifolia and cattle manures on the growth and yield of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.). International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture. doi: 10.30486/IJROWA.2022.1945769.1377 FAO (2002). Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome. FAO (2010). Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome. Gee, W. G. & Or, D. (2002). Particle-size analysis. In Dane, J., and Topp, G. C. (Eds.). Methods of soil analysis. Book Series: 5. Part 4 (PP 255–293. USA, Madison: Soil Science Society of America. Genstat (2015). Genstat 17th edition. Oxford, UK: VSN International Ltd. Hanafy, A. A., Mishriky, J. F. & Khalil, M. K. (2000). Reducing nitrate accumulation in lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) plants by using different biofertilizers ICEHM, Cairo Univ., Egypt pp 509 - 517. Doi: 10.5897/AJMR12.1101. Hijbeek, R., Ten Berge, H. F. M., Whitmore, A. P., Barkusky, D., Schroder, J. J. & Van Ittersum, M. K. (2018). Nitrogen fertilizer replacement values for organic amendments appear to increase with N application rates. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, 110(1), 105-115. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10705-017-9875-5 IFA (1991). IFA World fertilizer use manual. International Fertilizer Industry Association, Paris 632pp. Kaushik, P., Pati, P. K., Khan, M. L., Khare, P. K. (2021). A quick and simple method for estimating leaf area by leaf weight. International Journal of Botany Studies 6, 1286-1288 Kim, H. D., Hong, K-B., Noh, D. O. Suh, H. J. (2017). Sleep-inducing effect of lettuce (Lactuca sativa) varieties on pentobarbital-induced sleep. Food Science and Biotechnology 26, 807–814. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10068-017-0107-1 Khan, S., Yu, H., Li, Q., Gao, Y., Sallam, B. N., Wang, H., Liu, P. & Jiang, W. (2019). Exogenous application of amino acids improves the growth and yield of lettuce by enhancing photosynthetic assimilation and nutrient availability. Agronomy, 9(5), 266. doi: 10.3390/agronomy9050266 Kranz, C. N., McLaughlin, R. A., Johnson, A., Miller, G., & Heitman, J. L. (2020). The effects of compost incorporation on soil physical properties in urban soils-A concise review. Journal of Environmental Management 261, 110209 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110209 Kuo, S. (1996). Phosphorus. In Sparks, D. L. Page, A. L., Helmke, P. A., Loeppert, R. H., Soltanpour, P. N., Tabatabai, M. A., Johnston, C. T., and Sumner, M. E. (Eds.) Methods of soil analysis, Part 3: Chemical methods (pp. 869–919). The Soil Science Society of America, Inc., American Society of Agronomy, Inc. USA: Madison, Wisconsin. Luo, X., Liu, G., Xia, Y., Chen, L., Jiang, Z., Zheng, H. & Wang, Z. J. (2017). Use of biochar-compost to improve properties and productivity of the degraded coastal soil in the Yellow River Delta, China. Journal of Soils and Sediments, 17, 780 - 789. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11368-016-1361-1 Martin, A. J., & Marsh, H. W. (2006). Academic resilience and its psychological and educational correlates: A construct validity approach. Psychology in the Schools, 43, 267-281. https://doi.org/10.1002/pits.20149 Masarirambi, M. T., Hlawe, M., Oseni, O., & Sibiya, T. E. (2010). Effects of organic fertilizers on growth, yield, quality and sensory evaluation of red lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) “Veneza Roxa”. Agriculture and Biology Journal of North America, 1, 1319-1324. http://dx.doi.org/10.5251/abjna.2010.1.6.1319.1324 Masarirambi, M., Mbokazi, B., Wahome, P., & Oseni, T. (2012). Effects of kraal manure, chicken manure and inorganic fertilizer on growth and yield of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. var Commander) in a semi-arid environment. Asian Journal of Agricultural Science 4 (1), 58-64 Midan, S. A. & Sorial, M. E. (2011). Some antioxidants application in relation to lettuce growth, chemical constituents and yield. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 5, 127 - 135. Miller, S. (2022). Impact of fertility on physiological stress, photosynthetic activity, and crop development in Salanova lettuce. A Professional Project Report presented to the Faculty of California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/nres_rpt/27 Mostafa, H. H. A., Hefzy, M., Zahran, M. M. A. A. & Refai, E. F. S. (2019). Response of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) plants to application of compost levels under various irrigation regimes. Middle East Journal of Agriculture Research, 8(2), 662-674. Negi, E., Punetha, S., Pant, S. C., Kumar, S., Bahuguna, P., Mekap, B. & Nautiyal B. P. (2017). Effect of organic manures and bio-fertilizers on growth, yield, quality and economics of broccoli (Brassica oleracea L. var. Italica Plenck) cv. Green Head under high-hill conditions of Uttarakhand. International Journal of Advanced Biological Research, 7, 96-100. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/313887300 Nelson, D. W. & Sommers L. E. (1996). Total carbon, organic carbon, and organic matter. In Sparks, D. L. Page, A. L., Helmke, P. A., Loeppert, R. H., Soltanpour, P. N., Tabatabai, M. A., Johnston, C. T., and Sumner, M. E. (Eds.) Methods of soil analysis, Part 3: Chemical methods (pp. 961–1010). The Soil Science Society of America, Inc., American Society of Agronomy, Inc. USA: Madison, Wisconsin. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssabookser5.3.c34 Nogales, R., Cifuentes, C. & Benítez, E. (2005). Vermicomposting of winery wastes: A laboratory study. Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part B> Pesticides, Food Contaminants, and Agricultural Wastes 40(4), 659-673. https://doi.org/10.1081/PFC-200061595 Norman J. C. (1992). Tropical Vegetable Crops, United Kingdom: Stockwell, Ilfracombe. Ogunwale, J. A., Olaniyan, J. O. & Aduloju, M. O. (2002). Morphological, physiochemical and clay mineralogical properties of soils overlaying basement complex rocks in Ilorin East, Nigeria. Moor Journal of Agricultural Research. 3(2), 147–154. Parwada, C., Chigiya, V., Ngezimana, W. & Chipomho, J. (2020). Growth and performance of baby spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) grown under different organic fertilizers, International Journal of Agronomy, 1, 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8843906. Reynolds, S .G. (1970). The gravimetric method of soil moisture determination, Part I: A study of equipment, and methodological problems, Journal of Hydrology, 11( 3), 258-273. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-1694 (70)90066-1. Sanni, K. O., & Adesina, J. M. (2012). Response of water hyacinth manure on growth attributes and yield of Celosia argentea L. (Lagos spinach). Journal of Agricultural Technology, 8(3), 1109-1118. http://ijat-aatsea.com/pdf/v8_n3_12_may/29_IJAT_2012_San ni.,%20K Singh, D. A. P., Kumar, P. & Saravanakumar, V. R., (2007). Production performance of white giant rabbits fed with tridax procumbens. Indian Veterinary Journal,, 84 (11): 1212-1213. Song, P., Wu, L. & Guan, W. (2015). Dietary nitrates, nitrites, and nitrosamines intake and the risk of gastric cancer: A meta-analysis. Nutrients, 7, 9872 – 9895. https//doi: 10.3390/nu7125505. Toledo, M., Siles, J., Gutiérrez, M. & Martín, M. (2018). Monitoring of the composting process of different agroindustrial waste: Influence of the operational variables on the odorous impact. Waste Management, 76, 266-274. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2018.03.042 Uyizeye, O. C., Thiet, R. K. & Knorr, M. A. (2019). Effects of community-accessible biochar and compost on diesel-contaminated soil. Bioremediation Journal, 23, 107-117. https://doi.org/10.1080/10889868.2019.1603139 Vengadaramana, A. & Jashothan, P. T. J. (2012). Effect of organic fertilizers on the water holding capacity of soil in different terrains of Jaffna Peninsula in Sri Lanka. Journal of Natural Product & Plant Resources, 2, 500-503. Ventorino, V., Pascale, A., Fagnano, M., Adamo, P., Faraco, V., Rocco, C., Fiorentino, N. & Pepe, O. (2019). Soil tillage and compost amendment promote bioremediation and biofertility of polluted area. Journal of Cleaner Production, 239, 118087. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118087 Wang, F., Wang. Z., Kou. C., Ma, Z,, & Zhao, D. (2016). Responses of wheat yield, macro- and micronutrients, and heavy metals in soil and wheat following the application of manure compost on the North China Plain. PLoS ONE 11(1): e0146453. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0146453 Xu, H. L., Wang, R., Xu, R. Y., Mridha, M. A. U. & Goyal, S. (2005). Yield and quality of leafy vegetables grown with organic fertilizations. Acta Hortculturae, 627, 25-33. doi: 10.17660/ActaHortic.2003.627.2 Zandvakili, O. R., Barker, A. V., Hashemi, M., Etemadi, F., Autio, W. R. & Weis, S. (2019a). Growth and nutrient and nitrate accumulation of lettuce under different regimes of nitrogen fertilization. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 42(14), 1575-1593. Doi:10.1080/01904167.2019.1617313 Zandvakili, O. R., Barker, A. V., Hashemi, M., Etemadi, F. (2019b). Biomass and nutrient concentration of lettuce grown with organic fertilizers. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 42(5), 444–457. https://doi.org/10.1080/01904167.2019.1567778 Zhang, Y-g., Xiao, M., Dong, Yi-h. & Jiang, Y (2012). Determination of soil exchangeable base cations by using atomic absorption spectrophotometer and extraction with ammonium acetate. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 32, 2242-2245. https://doi.org/10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2012)08-2242-04. Zulfiqar, F., Chen, J., Younis, A., Abideen, Z., Naveed, M., Koyro, H. W., & Siddique, K. H. M. (2021). Biochar, compost, and biochar-compost blend applications modulate growth, photosynthesis, osmolytes, and antioxidant system of medicinal plant Alpinia zerumbet. Frontiers in Plant Science, 12, 707061. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2021.707061
| ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 672 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 598 |
||