| تعداد نشریات | 24 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 917 |
| تعداد مقالات | 8,230 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 16,275,143 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 13,753,582 |
Effect of Fabrication Method and Porosity Content on Elastic Modulus of a Nano-Particle Dispersed Nickel Base Alloy | ||
| Iranian Journal of Materials Forming | ||
| دوره 8، شماره 2، تیر 2021، صفحه 12-21 اصل مقاله (1.04 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22099/ijmf.2021.37820.1160 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Mohammad Jafar Hadianfard1؛ Reza Kavousi Heydari1؛ Seyed Mohammad Arab* 2 | ||
| 1Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Engineering, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran | ||
| 2Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| The change in the elastic modulus of mechanically alloyed MA754 Ni-based superalloy as a function of the porosity and fabricating method has been discussed in this study. A mixed powder of a nano-particle strengthened nickel alloy was prepared directly from its alloying elements via mechanical alloying. The mixture then consolidated using two different powder metallurgy methods, pressing was followed by sintering and as was hot extrusion followed by drawing. The powder and solid parts were characterized by XRD, XRF, and microscopic examination. The porosity content and the elastic modulus of the samples were measured via Archimedes, image analysis, tensile, and/or compression tests, respectively. The results indicated that two methods of porosity measurement provided different values for each specimen. In addition, results showed, while processing method has influences on porosity content, it also affects the elastic modulus of the alloy tremendously. Two different values of experimental modulus can be justified by the effect of texture. The different linear and polynomial models are given for different methods of the processing. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Nanoparticle Strengthened Nickel Alloy؛ Mechanical Alloying؛ Hot Extrusion؛ Porosity؛ Elastic Modulus | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
[1] P. R. Soni, Mechanical alloying fundamentals and applications, Cambridge International Science Publishing, 2001.
[2] M. S. El-Eskandarany, Mechanical alloying for fabrication of advanced engineering materials, Noyes Publications, 2001.
[3] R. C. Reed, The Superalloys: Fundamentals and Applications, Cambridge University Press, 2006.
[4] M. J. Donachie, S. J. Donachie, Selection of Superalloys for Design, Handbook of Materials Selection, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2007, 293-334.
[5] C. Suryanarayana, N. Al-Aqeeli, Progress in Materials Science, 58 (2013) 383-502.
[6] N. Chawla, X. Deng, M. Marucci, K. S. Narasimhan, Effect of density on the microstructure and mechanical behavior of powder metallurgy Fe-Mo-Ni steels, Advanced Powder Metallurgy Parts and Materials, Edited by Metal Powder Industries Federation, Princeton, NJ, 2003.
[7] S. Parthasarathi, T. Prucher, C. J. Yu, J. Jo, R. J. Henry, Determination of dynamic elastic properties of powder metallurgy components, Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation, 12 (1993) 1631-1638.
[8] A. Salak, Ferrous Powder Metallurgy, Cambridge International Science Publishing, 1995.
[9] E. S. Huron, R. L. Casey, M. F. Henry, D.P. Mourer, The influence of alloy chemistry and powder production methods on porosity in a P/M nickel-base superalloy, Superalloys 1996, The Minerals and Metallic Materials Society, 1996.
[10] H. N. Yoshimura, A. L. Molisani, N. E. Narita, P. F. Cesar, H. Goldenstein, Porosity dependence of elastic constants in aluminum nitride ceramics, Materials Research, 10 (2007) 127-133.
[11] J. Kovacik, Correlation between elastic modulus, shear modulus, Poisson's ratio and porosity in porous materials, Advanced Engineering Materials, 10 (2008) 250-252.
[12] A. V.Manoylov, F. M. Borodich, H. P. Evans, Modelling of elastic properties of sintered porous materials, Proceedings of Royal Society A, 469 (2013) 201-206.
[13] E. Salahinejad, R. Amini, M. J. Hadianfard, Contribution of nitrogen concentration to compressive elastic modulus of 18Cr–12Mn–xN austenitic stainless steels developed by powder metallurgy, Materials and Design, 31 (2010) 2241-2244.
[14] T. Otomo, H. Matsumoto, N. Nomura, A. Chiba, Influence of cold-working and subsequent heat-treatment on Young’s modulus and strength of Co-Ni-Cr-Mo alloy, Materials Transaction, 51 (2010) 434-441.
[15] W. F. Druyvesteyn, B. S. Blaisse, Change in the modulus of elasticity of copper after deformation in the temperature range from 4.2-7.8 °K, Physica 28 (1962) 695-700.
[16] M. O' Dowd, W. Ruch, E. Starke, Dependence of elastic modulus on microstructure in 2090-type alloys, Journal de Physique, C3 (1987) 565-576.
[17] G. H. Gessinger, Powder metallurgy of superalloys, Elsevier Ltd, 1984.
[18] M. Levy, H. Bass, R. Stern, Handbook of Elastic Properties of Solids, Liquids, and Gases, Four-Volume Set, Academic press, 2001.
[19] S. Ochiai, Mechanical properties of metallic composites, CRC Press, 1994.
[20] Nickel Development Institute, High– temperature high –strength nickel based alloys, 393, 1995.
[21] http://www.twi-global.com/ what are the common properties of oxide dispersion strengthened ODS alloys, 2016.
[22] ASM International, Atlas of stress-strain curves 2nd ed, ASM, 2002.
[23] Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Materials properties database for selection of high-temperature alloys and concepts of alloy design for SOFC applications, PNNL-14116, 2002.
[24] http://specialmetals.ir, Special Metals Corporation, Inconel alloy MA754, USA.
[25] J. H. Lee, K .W. Paik, L. J. Park, Y. G. Kim, J. H. Tundermann, J. J. deBarbadillo, The effect of high temperature deformation conditions on the secondary recrystallization of Ma754 plate, Scripta Materialia, 38 (1998) 789-794.
[26] T. R. Bieler, A. T. Mohamed, Z. Jin, M. J. Blake, The effects of hot rolling on texture and recrystallization of Ma754 sheet, Scripta Metallurgica et Materialia, 27 (1992) 149-154.
[27] J. Wang, W. Yuan, R. S. Mishra, I. Charit, Microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of friction stir welded ODS alloy MA754, Journal of Nuclear Materials, 442 (2013) 1-6.
[28] I. Kovács, L. Zsoldos, D. ter Haar, Dislocations and Plastic Deformation, Elsevier Ltd., 1973.
[29] M. Gonzalez, J. Pena, J. M. Manero, F. J. Gil, Influence of cold work in the elastic modulus of the Ti-16.2Hf-24.8Nb-1Zr alloy characterized by instrumented nanoindentation, Key Engineering Materials, 423 (2010) 113-118.
[30] A. Haleem, Young’s modulus decrease after cold forming, Master of Science Thesis, Delft University of Technology, 2009.
[31] J. Solin, J. Alhainen, M. Chauhan, Influence of cold-work on the elastic properties of austenitic stainless steels, 7th European Stainless Steel Conference, 2011.
[32] W. Lems, The change of Young's modulus after deformation at low temperature and its recovery, Doctoral thesis, Delft University of Technology, 1963. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 527 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 514 |
||