Molecular detection and identification of Anaplasma species in sheep from Ahvaz, Iran | ||
Iranian Journal of Veterinary Research | ||
مقاله 8، دوره 14، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 42، 2013، صفحه 50-56 اصل مقاله (237.6 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Full paper (Original article) | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22099/ijvr.2013.1389 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
S. M. Jalali* 1؛ Z. Khaki2؛ B. Kazemi3؛ M. Bandehpour؛ S. Rahbari4؛ M. Razi Jalali5؛ S. P. Yasini6 | ||
1Graduated from Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranIran; Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran | ||
2Department of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran | ||
3Cellular and Molecular Biology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran | ||
4Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran | ||
5Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran | ||
6Graduated from Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Ovine anaplasmosis is a tick-borne rickettsial disease, widespread in tropical and subtropical areas. In the present study, a PCR-RFLP method based on major surface protein 4 (MSP4) gene, was utilized for the detection of Anaplasma infection in 119 sheep blood samples collected from different parts of Ahvaz in the southwest of Iran. PCR identified Anaplasma infections in 87.4% (104/119) of the samples in contrast to the routine blood smear examination, which revealed inclusion bodies in only 33.6% (40/119) of samples. RFLP assessment revealed that all PCR positive samples were A. ovis, while for the first time in Iran, a mixed infection with A. marginale was seen in 50% (52/104) of Anaplasma infected samples. These results suggest higher sensitivity of PCR method over the conventional microscopic technique for diagnosis of anaplasmosis, particularly in carrier animals. It also revealed that ovine anaplasmosis caused by A. ovis and A. marginale is present and highly prevalent in Ahvaz and appears to be the first report from this region. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Anaplasma؛ Sheep؛ PCR-PFLP؛ Ahvaz؛ Iran | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 3,302 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 3,042 |