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صدای راوی یا ذهن مادر؟ خوانشی فوکالیزه از داستان آبجی‌خانم اثر صادق هدایت | ||
| Persian Literary Studies Journal | ||
| مقالات آماده انتشار، پذیرفته شده، انتشار آنلاین از تاریخ 20 آبان 1405 | ||
| نوع مقاله: Fiction | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22099/jps.2026.56652.1138 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Hossein Taheri* 1؛ Vida Dastmalchi2 | ||
| 1shiraz University | ||
| 2Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University | ||
| چکیده | ||
| This article examines the role of narration and the maternal mindset in Sadegh Hedayat’s short story Abji Khanom and, using psychiatric and psychoanalytic theories, offers a new analysis of power dynamics and sexual repression within the work. Previous analyses have predominantly focused on the character of Abji as a symbol of the passive and repressed woman. However, this article demonstrates that Hedayat combines the focalization of the narrator's voice with the maternal mindset. In fact, the narrator’s derogatory and negative remarks about Abji stem from the unstable layers of the mother’s attitudes and perceptions, rather than representing an impartial viewpoint of the entire work. Through a descriptive-analytical method and library-based tools, this article seeks to show how the maternal mindset merges with the narration and, using psychoanalytic concepts of the shadow and projection, explains how the mother, due to her own psychological repressions and complexes, portrays herself as an unattractive, unsuccessful, and rejected woman. This analysis contributes to understanding the complexities of the multilayered narrative structure and the representation of sexual repression in the story. Thus, by incorporating psychiatric and psychoanalytic theories, the article offers a fresh critique of the hidden interactions of mentalities and how focalization is shaped in Hedayat’s narrative. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Narratology؛ Focalization؛ Abji Khanom؛ Sadegh Hedayat | ||
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