آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 24 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 849 |
| تعداد مقالات | 7,535 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 13,275,338 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 11,514,273 |
Investigating bovine coronavirus in Indian calves: Incidence, molecular evidence, and pathological role in bovine respiratory disease complex (BRDC) | ||
| Iranian Journal of Veterinary Research | ||
| دوره 25، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 89، 2024، صفحه 361-367 اصل مقاله (656.53 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Full paper (Original article) | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22099/ijvr.2024.48820.7142 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| B. Kamdi1؛ R. Singh* 2؛ V. Singh2؛ S. Singh3؛ P. Kumar2؛ G. Kashyap4؛ K. Dhama2 | ||
| 1Department of Veterinary Pathology, Post Graduate Institute of Veterinary and Animal Science (MAFSU), Akola, Maharashtra, India | ||
| 2Division of Pathology, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly-243122, Uttar Pradesh, India | ||
| 3Department of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry (NDVSU), Rewa, Madhya Pradesh, India | ||
| 4Ph.D. in Veterinary Pathology, Division of Pathology, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly-243122, Uttar Pradesh, India | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Background: Bovine coronavirus (BCoV) and bacterial pathogens contribute to bovine respiratory disease complex (BRDC) in young calves. However, the role of BCoV in BRDC occurrence and site-specific respiratory pathology in India remains poorly explored. Aims: This study aimed to assess BCoV prevalence in BRDC cases. Methods: We investigated 406 weaner calves (166 cattle, 240 buffaloes) up to ≤1 year, with respiratory distress and pulmonary lesions. Results: BRDC cases exhibited 0.98% BCoV occurrence, confirmed by partial N gene amplification (172 bp) via RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry (IHC). Grossly, 4 BCoV positive cases showed variable degrees of consolidation of cranioventral lobes and non-collapsed caudodorsal lobes, associated with congestion and emphysema. Microscopically, the inflated sites of the lung tissue sections showed hallmark changes of interstitial pneumonia characterized by moderate infiltration with lymphocytes and increased numbers of fibroblasts in the interalveolar septa and the stroma of bronchioles and bronchi. In concomitant Pasteurella multocida infected cases, cranioventral lobes exhibited suppurative bronchopneumonia with neutrophilic exudate. The above lesions were well colocalized with BCoV antigen in the epithelial cells and in the debris of the lumen of the alveoli and the bronchi/bronchioles. The sequence comparison of the 172 bp amplicon with the published BCoV N gene showed close relatedness. Conclusion: The present study implicated BCoV as a component of BRDC in India that should be considered in the diagnosis of BRDC outbreaks. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| BCoV؛ Bovine respiratory disease complex؛ IHC؛ Pneumonia؛ RT-PCR | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Ames, TR (1997). Dairy calf pneumonia: the disease and its impact. Vet. Clin. North Am. Food Anim. Pract., 13: 379-391. doi: 10.1016/S0749-0720(15)30303-0.
Baptista, AL; Rezende, AL; de Almeida, FP; Massi, RP; Nogueira, GM; Magalhães, LQ; Headley, SA; Menezes, GL; Alfieri, AA and Saut, JPE (2017). Bovine respiratory disease complex associated mortality and morbidity rates in feedlot cattle from southeastern Brazil. J. Infect. Dev. Ctries., 11: 791-799. doi: 10.3855/jidc.9296.
Bednarek, D; Szymańska-Czerwińska, M and Dudek, K (2012). Bovine respiratory syndrome (BRD) etiopathogenesis, diagnosis and control. In: Perez-Marin, CC (Ed.), A bird’s-eye view of veterinary medicine. (2nd Edn.), Rijeka, Croatia, InTech. PP: 363-378. doi: 10.5772/33465.
Boileau, MJ and Kapil, S (2010). Bovine coronavirus associated syndromes. Vet. Clin. North Am. Food Anim. Pract., 26: 123-146. doi: 10.1016/j.cvfa.2009.10.003.
Cho, KO; Hasoksuz, M; Nielsen, PR; Chang, KO; Lathrop, S and Saif, LJ (2001a). Cross-protection studies between respiratory and calf diarrhea and winter dysentery coronavirus strains in calves and RT-PCR and nested PCR for their detection. Arch. Virol., 146: 2401-2419. doi: 10.1007/s007050170011.
Cho, KO; Hoet, AE; Loerch, SC; Wittum, TE and Saif, LJ (2001b). Evaluation of concurrent shedding of bovine coronavirus via the respiratory tract and enteric route in feedlot cattle. Am. J. Vet. Res., 62: 1436-1442. doi: 10.2460/ajvr.2001.62.1436.
Choudhary, M; Choudhary, BK; Ghosh, RC; Bhoyar, S; Chaudhari, S and Barbuddhe, SB (2019). Cultivable microbiota and pulmonary lesions in polymicrobial bovine pneumonia. Microb. Pathog., 134: 1-8. doi: 10.1016/j. micpath.2019.103577.
Clark, MA (1993). Bovine coronavirus. Braz. Vet. J., 149: 51-70. doi: 10.1016/S0007-1935(05)80210-6.
Dash, SK; Kumar, K; Goel, A and Bhatia, AK (2012). Detection of coronavirus antigen by ELISA from diarrhoeic cow calves in Mathura, India. Vet. World. 5: 166-168. doi: 10.5455/vetworld.2012.166-168.
Decaro, N; Mari, V; Desario, C; Campolo, M; Elia, G; Martella, V; Greco, G; Cirone, F; Colaianni, ML; Cordioli, P and Buonavoglia, C (2008). Severe outbreak of bovine coronavirus infection in dairy cattle during the warmer season. Vet. Microbiol., 126: 30-39. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2007.06.024.
Ellis, J (2019). What is the evidence that bovine coronavirus is a biologically significant respiratory pathogen in cattle? Can. Vet. J., 60: 147-152.
Fehr, AR and Perlman, S (2015). Coronaviruses: an overview of their replication and pathogenesis. Methods Mol. Biol., 1282: 1-23. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-2438-7_1.
Fehrenbach, H (2001). Alveolar epithelial type II cell: defender of the alveolus revisited. Respir. Res., 2: 33-46.
Franzo, G; Drigo, M; Legnardi, M; Grassi, L; Pasotto, D; Menandro, ML; Cecchinato, M and Tucciarone, CM (2020). Bovine coronavirus: variability, evolution, and dispersal patterns of a no longer neglected betacoronavirus. Viruses. 12: 1-17. doi: 10.3390/v12111285.
Gagea, MI; Bateman, KG; van Dreumel, T; McEwen, BJ; Carman, S; Archambault, M; Shanahan, RA and Caswell, JL (2006). Diseases and pathogens associated with mortality in Ontario beef feedlots. J. Vet. Diagn. Inves., 18: 18-28. doi: 10.1177/104063870601800104.
Goswami, P; Banga, HS; Deshmukh, S; Mahajan, V; Singh, ND and Brar, RS (2015). Pathological investigation of bovine lungs in naturally acquired Pasteurella multocida infection by immunohistological technique. Indian J. Vet. Pathol., 39: 304-310.
Griffin, D (2010). Bovine pasteurellosis and other bacterial infections of the respiratory tract. Vet. Clin. Food Anim., 26: 57-71. doi: 10.1016/j.cvfa.2009.10.010.
Hansa, A; Rai, RB; Dhama, K and Wani, MY (2012). ELISA and RT-PCR based detection of bovine coronavirus in Northern India. Asian J. Anim. Vet. Adv., 7: 1120-1129.
Hasoksuz, M; Hoet, AE; Loerch, SC; Wittum, TE; Nielsen, PR and Saif, LJ (2002). Detection of respiratory and enteric shedding of bovine coronaviruses in cattle in an Ohio feedlot. J. Vet. Diagn. Invest., 14: 308-313. doi: 10.1177/104063870201400406.
Hick, PM; Read, AJ; Lugton, I; Busfield, F; Dawood, KE; Gabor, L; Hornitzky, M and Kirkland, PD (2012). Coronavirus infection in intensively managed cattle with respiratory disease. Aust. Vet. J., 90: 381-386. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.2012.00978.x.
Hodnik, JJ; Jezek, J and Staric, J (2020). Coronaviruses in cattle. Trop. Anim. Health Prod., 52: 2809-2816. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-020-02354-y.
Kalkanov, I; Dinev, I and Zarkov, I (2019). Etiological and pathomorphological investigations in calves with coronaviral pneumoenteritis. Maced. Vet. Rev., 42: 43-49. https://doi.org/10.2478/macvetrev-2018-0028.
Kamdi, B; Singh, R; Singh, V; Singh, S; Kumar, P; Singh, KP; George, N and Dhama, K (2020). Immuno-fluorescence and molecular diagnosis of bovine respiratory syncytial virus and bovine parainfluenza virus in the naturally infected young cattle and buffaloes from India. Microb. Pathog., 145: 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. micpath.2020.104165.
Kapil, S; Pomeroy, KA; Goyal, SM and Trent, AM (1991). Experimental infection with a virulent pneumoenteric isolate of bovine coronavirus. J. Vet. Diagn. Invest., 3: 88-89. doi: 10.1177/104063879100300123.
Lojkic, I; Kresic, N; Simic, I and Bedekovic, T (2015). Detection and molecular characterization of bovine corona and toroviruses from Croatian cattle. BMC Vet. Res., 11: 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-015-0511-9.
Luna, LG (1972). Histological staining methods of the armed forces institute of pathology. 3rd Edn., New York, McGraw Hill Book Co., PP: 12-159.
Mebus, CA (1973). Neonatal calf diarrhea: propagation, attenuation, and characteristics of a coronavirus-like agent. Am. J. Vet. Res., 34: 145-150.
Mebus, CA; Newman, LE and Stairjr, EL (1975). Scanning electron, light, and immunofluorescent microscopy of intestine of gnotobiotic calf infected with calf diarrheal coronavirus. Am. J. Vet. Res., 36: 1719-1725.
Murray, GM; More, SJ; Sammin, D; Casey, MJ; McElroy, MC; O’Neill, RG; Byrne, WJ; Earley, B; Clegg, TA; Ball, H and Bell, CJ (2017). Pathogens, patterns of pneumonia, and epidemiologic risk factors associated with respiratory disease in recently weaned cattle in Ireland. J. Vet. Diagn. Invest., 29: 20-34. doi: 10.1177/ 1040638716674757.
Park, SJ; Kim, GY; Choy, HE; Hong, YJ; Saif, LJ; Jeong, JH; Park, SI; Kim, HH; Kim, SK; Shin, SS and Kang, MI (2007). Dual enteric and respiratory tropisms of winter dysentery bovine coronavirus in calves. Arch. Virol., 152: 1885-1900. doi: 10.1007/s00705-007-1005-2.
Radostits, OM; Gay, CC; Hinchcliff, KW and Constable, PD (2007). Veterinary medicine. 10th Edn., London, W. B. Saunders Company Ltd., PP: 1286-1287.
Rai, RB; Hansha, A; Rai, S; Singh, B; Kumar, H; Singh, AK; Damodaran, T and Dhama, K (2011). Prevalence of rota and coronavirus infections in calves of Barabanki and Raebareli districts of Uttar Pradesh. Indian J. Vet. Pathol., 35: 73-74.
Saif, LJ (2010). Bovine respiratory coronavirus. Vet. Clin. North Am. Food Anim. Pract., 26: 349-364. doi: 10.1016/j.cvfa.2010.04.005.
Singh, S; Singh, R; Singh, KP; Singh, V; Malik, YPS; Kamdi, B; Singh, R and Kashyap, G (2019). Prevalence of bovine coronavirus infection in organized dairy farms of central and north regions, India. Biol. Rhythm Res., 50: 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1080/09291016.2019.1629093.
Singh, S; Singh, R; Singh, KP; Singh, V; Malik, YPS; Kamdi, B; Singh, R and Kashyap, G (2020). Immunohistochemical and molecular detection of natural cases of bovine rotavirus and coronavirus infection causing enteritis in dairy calves. Microb. Pathog., 138: 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micpath.2019.103814. Storz, J; Lin, X; Purdy, CW; Chouljenko, VN; Kousoulas, KG; Enright, FM; Gilmore, WC; Briggs, RE and Loan, RW (2000). Coronavirus and Pasteurella infections in bovine shipping fever pneumonia and Evans’ criteria for causation. J. Clin. Microbiol., 38: 3291-3298. doi: 10.1128/JCM.38.9.3291-3298.2000.
Suresh, T; Rai, RB; Dhama, K; Bhatt, P; Sawant, PM and Sharma, AK (2012). Prevalence of rotavirus, coronavirus and Escherichia coli: the main agents responsible for calf diarrhoea. Vet. Pract., 13: 160-165.
Tamura, K; Stecher, G; Peterson, D; Filipski, A and Kumar, S (2013). MEGA6: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis version 6.0. Mol. Biol. Evol., 30: 2725-2729.
Traven, M; Naslund, K; Linde, N; Linde, B; Silvan, A; Fossum, C; Hedlund, KO and Larsson, B (2001). Experimental reproduction of winter dysentery in lactating cows using BCV-comparison with BCV infection in milk-fed calves. Vet. Microbiol., 81: 127-151. doi: 10.1016/ s0378-1135(01)00337-6.
Vlasova, AN and Saif, LJ (2021). Bovine coronavirus and the associated diseases. Front. Vet. Sci., 8: 1-14. doi: 10.3389/ fvets.2021.643220. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 17 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 15 |
||