| تعداد نشریات | 24 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 881 |
| تعداد مقالات | 7,867 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 14,699,818 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 12,550,027 |
The first record of Heterakis gallinarum as a cause of fatal nodular typhlitis in golden pheasants (Chrysolophus pictus) in India | ||
| Iranian Journal of Veterinary Research | ||
| دوره 24، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 85، 2023، صفحه 369-373 اصل مقاله (738.14 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Scientific report | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22099/ijvr.2023.48517.7085 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| M. Sharma1؛ M. Asok Kumar* 1؛ M. Karikalan2؛ A. T. Faslu Rahman1؛ M. Vivek Srinivas3؛ H. Ram4؛ A. M. Pawde2؛ U. Shukla5؛ B. M. Yadav5؛ K. Dhama1؛ G. Saikumar1 | ||
| 1Division of Pathology, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly-243122, Uttar Pradesh, India | ||
| 2Centre for Wildlife, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly-243122, Uttar Pradesh, India | ||
| 3Department of Veterinary Microbiology, Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Veterinary Education and Research, Puducherry, 605 009, India | ||
| 4Division of Parasitology, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly-243122, Uttar Pradesh, India | ||
| 5BVSc, Nawab Wajid Ali Shah Zoological Garden, Hazratganj, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226 001, India | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Background: Heterakidosis is one of the most prevalent parasitic diseases in birds, the caecae of a variety of wild and domestic birds are infected with these nematodes. In pheasants, nodular typhlitis is a lethal disease caused mainly by infection with Heterakis isolonche alone or in conjunction with Heterakis gallinarum. H. gallinarum has long been recognized to infect birds with low pathogenicity, with only a few fatal cases previously reported. Case description: This paper describes a case of fatal nodular typhlitis due to H. gallinarum in a male and female pair of adult golden pheasants (Chrysolophus pictus) from a zoological garden in Uttar Pradesh, India. Findings/treatment and outcome: The caecum had multiple serosal and mucosal nodules, the majority of which were found to contain various stages of parasites embedded in the center along with the free forms in the caecal contents. Histopathologically, these nodules were generally represented by granulomas centered on necrotic parasite debris, with the occasional reactive fibrous hyperplastic tissue reaction. Based on the morphology and nematode-specific internal transcribed spacer (ITS) ITS1-5.8 rRNA-ITS2 region-based PCR, the nematode was identified as H. gallinarum. The presence of H. gallinarum was further confirmed by sequencing the ITS region followed by phylogenetic analysis. According to the author’s best knowledge, this is the first instance of H. gallinarum being linked to nodular typhlitis in pheasants in India. Conclusion: Our findings confirm that H. gallinarum, other than H. isolonche, can induce severe nodular typhlitis with a fatal outcome in pheasants. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Heterakis gallinarum؛ Heterakis isolonche؛ India؛ Nodular typhlitis؛ Pheasants | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Amundson, CL; Traub, NJ; Smith-Herron, AJ and Flint, PL (2016). Helminth community structure in two species of arctic-breeding waterfowl. Int. J. Parasitol. Parasites Wildl., 5: 263-272.
Ara, I; Khan, H; Syed, T and Bhat, B (2021). Prevalence and seasonal dynamics of gastrointestinal nematodes of domestic fowls (Gallus gallus domesticus) in Kashmir, India. J. Adv. Vet. Anim. Res., 8: 448-453.
Balaguer, L; Romano, J; Nieto, JM and Fernandez, JP (1992). Nodular typhlitis of pheasants caused by Heterakis isolonche: further evidence of a neoplastic nature. J. Zoo Wildl. Med., 23: 249-253.
Bobrek, K; Hildebrand, J; Urbanowicz, J and Gaweł, A (2019). Molecular identification and phylogenetic analysis of Heterakis dispar isolated from geese. Acta Parasitol., 64: 753-760.
Callinan, RB (1987). Nodular typhlitis in pheasants caused by Heterakis isolonche. Aust. Vet. J., 64: 58-59.
Das, M; Laha, R and Doley, S (2022). Gastrointestinal parasites in backyard chickens of Mid Hill region of Meghalaya. Ind. J. Ani. Sci., 92: 179-182.
Griner, LA; Migaki, G; Penner, LR and McKee Jr, AE (1977). Heterakidosis and nodular granulomas caused by Heterakis isolonche in the ceca of gallinaceous birds. Vet. Pathol., 14: 582-590.
Halajian, A; Kinsella, JM; Mortazavi, P and Abedi, M (2013). The first report of morbidity and mortality in Golden Pheasant, Chrysolophus pictus, due to a mixed infection of Heterakis gallinarum and H. isolonche in Iran. Turkish J. Vet. Anim. Sci., 37: 611-614. Himmel, L and Cianciolo, R (2017). Nodular typhlocolitis, heterakiasis, and mesenchymal neoplasia in a ring-necked pheasant (Phasianus colchicus) with immunohistochemical characterization of visceral metastases. J. Vet. Diagn., 29: 561-565.
Kaushik, RK and Deorani, VS (1969). Studies on tissue responses in primary and subsequent infections with Heterakis gallinae in chickens and on the process of formation of caecal nodules. J. Helminthol., 43: 69-78.
Khan, SA; Iqbal, M and Ashraf, SK (1994). Pathological changes associated with Heterakis gallinarum infection in guinea fowl (Numida meleagridis). Int. J. Anim. Sci., 9: 77.
Kumar, S; Stecher, G; Li, M; Knyaz, C and Tamura, K (2018). MEGA X: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis across computing platforms. Mol. Biol. Evol., 35: 1547.
Lund, EE and Chute, AM (1972). Reciprocal responses of eight species of galliform birds and three parasites: Heterakis gallinarum, Histomonas meleagridis, and Parahistomonas wenrichi. J. Parasitol., 58: 940-945.
Marudhai, T; Thangadurai, R; Sakthivel, V; Chandran, I; Gunasekar, M; Duraisamy, C and Adaikkan, V (2022). Concurrent Heterakis and Capillaria infection in Aseel chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus): Diagnosis, treatment and outcome. Int. J. Livestock Res., 12: 25-29.
Meads, EB and Taylor, PA (1963). Typhlitis in pheasants due to Heterakis gallinae. Can. Vet. J., 4: 56-59.
Mendonca, J (1953). Heterakis isolonche Linstow, 1906 and Heterakis gallinae (Gmelin, 1790), causal agents of warty typhlitis in pheasants at the Federal District Zoo. Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz., 51: 675-687.
Menezes, RC; Tortelly, R; Gomes, DC and Pinto, RM (2003). Nodular typhlitis associated with the nematodes Heterakis gallinarum and Heterakis isolonche in pheasants: frequency and pathology with evidence of neoplasia. Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz., 98: 1011-1016.
Mutalib, AA and Riddell, C (1982). Cecal and hepatic granulomas of unknown etiology in chickens. Avian Dis., 732-740.
Rao, P (1994). Heterakiasis in a golden pheasant (Chrysolophus pictus). Indian Vet. J., 71: 516.
Riddell, C and Gajadhar, A (1988). Cecal and hepatic granulomas in chickens associated with Heterakis gallinarum infection. Avian Dis., 32: 836-838.
Schoch, CL; Ciufo, S; Domrachev, M; Hotton, CL; Kannan, S; Khovanskaya, R; Leipe, D; Mcveigh, R; O’Neill, K; Robbertse, B; Sharma, S; Soussov, V; Sullivan, JP; Sun, L; Turner, S and Karsch-Mizrachi, I (2020). NCBI taxonomy: a comprehensive update on curation, resources and tools. Database (Oxford). doi: 10.1093/database/baaa062.
Tyzzer, EE (1926). Heterakis vesicularis Frölich 1791: a vector of an infectious disease. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med., 23: 708-709.
Vijayalingam, TA; Rajesh, NV and Latchumikanthan, A (2020). A report on caecal heterakiasis in a community flock of Guinea fowl in Ramanathapuram district. J. Entomo. Zoo. Stud., 8: 802-805.
Wang, XQ; Lin, RQ; Gao, Y; Cheng, T; Zou, SS; He, Y; Li, GY; Weng, YB and Zhu, XQ (2012). Prevalence of intestinal helminths in domestic goose (Anser domesticus) in Qingyuan, Guangdong Province, China. Afr. J. Microbiol., 6: 6843-6846. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 505 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 418 |
||