| تعداد نشریات | 24 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 851 |
| تعداد مقالات | 7,575 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 13,413,675 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 11,580,417 |
Klebsiella pneumoniae infection in canaries (Serinus canaria Domestica): a case report | ||
| Iranian Journal of Veterinary Research | ||
| دوره 23، شماره 3 - شماره پیاپی 80، 2022، صفحه 280-284 اصل مقاله (363.25 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Scientific report | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22099/ijvr.2022.6823 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| P. Nakhaee1؛ H. Zarif Moghadam2؛ S. Shokrpoor3؛ J. Razmyar* 4 | ||
| 1Department of Clinical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran | ||
| 2Private Veterinary Clinician, Mashhad, Iran | ||
| 3Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran | ||
| 4Department of Avian Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Background: Klebsiella pneumoniae can cause high mortality in birds. In recent years, small farming of canaries has been developed in Iran and infectious diseases are the main obstacle in the progress of these occupations which increases the importance of identification of pathogenic bacterial agents. Case description: A flock with 250 one-year-old canaries presented a history of anorexia, lethargy, mild diarrhea, and approximately 30% mortality. Physical examination revealed that the birds were severely debilitated, cachectic, dehydrated with ruffled feathers, and wet discolored stool around the cloaca. Necropsy findings revealed enlarged liver with multiple pale white, irregular foci on the surface of parenchyma, serosal petechial hemorrhages, and enlargement of lungs, liver, and kidneys. The entire intestine was intensely reddened with fibrinonecrotic exudate content. Histopathological findings of the liver elicited multifocal hepatocellular necrosis, hemorrhage, and also basophilic bacterial colonies. The results of biochemical and molecular tests confirmed K. pneumonia as the causative agent. Findings/treatment and outcome: Based on antimicrobial susceptibility test, K. pneumonia isolates were susceptible to gentamycin and ciprofloxacin which were administrated for the considered treatment protocol. Conclusion: K. pneumoniae is one of the most important causes of mortality in canaries with multiple antibiotic resistance, therefore assessments of health conditions can supply suitable information to help decision-making about the sanitary processes, control, prevention, and treatment. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Canary؛ Diarrhea؛ Histopathology؛ Klebsiella pneumoniae؛ Necropsy | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Atherton, JG (1975). The identification of equine genital strains of Klebsiella and Enterobacter species. Equine Vet. J., 7: 207-209.
Braman, SK; Eberhart, RJ; Asbury, MA and Hermann, GJ (1973). Capsular types of Klebsiella pneumoniae associated with bovine mastitis. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 162: 109-111.
Brisse, S and Van Duijkeren, E (2005). Identification and antimicrobial susceptibility of 100 Klebsiella animal clinical isolates. Vet. Microbiol., 105: 307-312.
Chander, Y; Ramakrishnan, MA; Jindal, N; Hanson, K and Goyal, SM (2011). Differentiation of Klebsiella pneumoniae and Klebsiella oxytoca by multiplex polymerase chain reaction. Int. J. Appl. Res. Vet. Med., 9: 138-142.
Chanos, P and Mygind, T (2016). Co-culture-inducible bacteriocin production in lactic acid bacteria. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 100: 4297-4308.
CLSI (2019). Performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing. 29th Edn., CLSI Supplement M100. Wayne, PA: Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute.
Davies, YM; Cunha, MPV; Oliveira, MGX; Oliveira, MCV; Philadelpho, N; Romero, DC; Milanelo, L; Guimarães, MB; Ferreira, AJP; Moreno, AM; Sá, LRM and Knöbl, T (2016). Virulence and antimicrobial resistance of Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from passerine and psittacine birds. Avian Pathol., 45: 194-201.
El Fertas-Aissani, R; Messai, Y; Alouache, S and Bakour, R (2013). Virulence profiles and antibiotic susceptibility patterns of Klebsiella pneumoniae strains isolated from different clinical specimens. Pathologie Biologie. 61: 209-216.
Fecteau, G; Van Metre, DC; Pare, J; Smith, BP; Higgins, R; Holmberg, CA; Jang, S and Guterbock, W (1997). Bacteriological culture of blood from critically ill neonatal calves. Can. Vet. J., 38: 95-100.
Gerlach, H (1994). Bacteria. In: Ritchie, BW; Harrison, GJ and Harrison, LR (Eds.), Avian medicine: principles and application. (1st Edn.), Florida: Wingers Publishing. PP: 949-983.
Giacopello, C; Foti, M; Fisichella, V and Piccolo, FL (2015). Antibiotic-resistance patterns of Gram-negative bacterial isolates from breeder canaries (Serinus canaria domestica) with clinical disease. J. Exot. Pet. Med., 24: 84-91.
Gibbs, PS; Kasa, R; Newbrey, JL; Petermann, SR; Wooley, RE; Vinson, HM and Reed, W (2007). Identification, antimicrobial resistance profiles, and virulence of members from the family Enterobacteriaceae from the feces of yellow-headed blackbirds (Xanthocephalus xanthoce-phalus) in North Dakota. Avian Dis., 51: 649-655.
Glünder, G (2002). Influence of diet on the occurrence of some bacteria in the intestinal flora of wild and pet birds. Dtsch. Tierarztl. Wochenschr., 109: 266-270.
Lee, LH and Lee, KH (1997). Application of the polymerase chain reaction for the diagnosis of fowl poxvirus infection. J. Virol. Methods. 63: 113-119.
Podschun, R and Ullmann, U (1998). Klebsiella spp. as nosocomial pathogens: epidemiology, taxonomy, typing methods, and pathogenicity factors. Clin. Microbiol. Rev., 11: 589-603.
Razmyar, J and Zamani, AH (2016). An outbreak of yolk sac infection and dead-in-shell mortality in common canary (Serinus canaria) caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae. Iran. J. Vet. Res., 17: 141-143.
Ripabelli, G; Tamburro, M; Guerrizio, G; Fanelli, I; Flocco, R; Scutellà, M and Sammarco, ML (2018). Tracking multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae from an Italian hospital: molecular epidemiology and surveillance by PFGE, RAPD and PCR-based resistance genes prevalence. Curr. Microbiol., 75: 977-987.
Roberts, DE; McClain, HM; Hansen, DS; Currin, P and Howerth, EW (2000). An outbreak of Klebsiella pneumoniae infection in dogs with severe enteritis and septicemia. J. Vet. Diagn. Invest., 12: 168-173.
Saidenberg, AB; Teixeira, RHF; Guedes, NMR; Allgayer, MDC; Melville, PA and Benites, NR (2012). Molecular detection of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli in asymptomatic captive psittacines. Pesqui. Vet., 32: 922-926.
Shokrpoor, S; Baghkheirati, AA; Yazdani, A and Razmyar, J (2019). Cutaneous xanthogranuloma associated with Klebsiella pneumoniea in a budgerigar (Melopsittacus undulatus). Vet. Res. Forum. 10: 365-367.
Vuotto, C; Longo, F; Balice, MP; Donelli, G and Varaldo, PE (2014). Antibiotic resistance related to biofilm formation in Klebsiella pneumoniae. Pathogens. 3: 743-758.
Yang, F; Deng, B; Liao, W; Wang, P; Chen, P and Wei, J (2019). High rate of multi-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae from human and animal origin. Infect. Drug Resist., 12: 2729-2737. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 403 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 529 |
||