| تعداد نشریات | 24 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 929 |
| تعداد مقالات | 8,346 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 16,802,326 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 14,116,898 |
Different litter compositions influence broiler chicken locomotion | ||
| Iranian Journal of Veterinary Research | ||
| دوره 23، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 79، 2022، صفحه 137-146 اصل مقاله (443.47 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Full paper (Original article) | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22099/ijvr.2022.40936.5935 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| D. K. Barbosa1؛ R. G. Garcia2؛ M. F. C. Burbarelli* 2؛ C. M. Komiyama2؛ E. R. S. Gandra3؛ B. B. Przybulinski1؛ V. A. R. Castilho1؛ J. P. T. Bueno4؛ W. Santos4 | ||
| 1Ph.D. Student in Animal Sciences, Department of Animal Sciences, Animal Science Postgraduate Program, Faculty of Agrarian Sciences, Federal University of Grande Dourados (UFGD), Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil | ||
| 2Department of Animal Sciences, Animal Science Postgraduate Program, Faculty of Agrarian Sciences, Federal University of Grande Dourados (UFGD), Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil | ||
| 3Division of Animal Sciences, Studies Institute of the Humid Tropics - IETU - Federal University of the South and Southeast of Pará (UNIFESSPA), University Campus, PA, Brazil | ||
| 4Graduated from Animal Science Postgraduate Program, Faculty of Agrarian Sciences, Federal University of Grande Dourados (UFGD), Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Background: Bedding material must absorb moisture, reduce impacts, and allow chicken to express their natural behavior reducing the occurrence of injuries in the footpad and joints, and improving carcass quality and performance. Aims: This study evaluated different bedding materials with different levels of inclusion of dried grass (Zoysia japonica) on the development of lesions in the locomotor system of broiler chickens. Methods: One thousand eight-day-old male chicks of the Cobb 500® were distributed in a completely randomized design with a 3 × 2 factorial scheme: three levels of grass inclusion and two bedding materials (100% wood shavings; 100% rice husks; 25% grass and 75% wood shavings; 25% grass and 75% rice husks; 50% grass and 50% wood shavings; 50% grass and 50% rice husks). The birds at 21, 28, 35, and 42 days of age were evaluated for pododermatitis. Ten birds from each repetition were identified and evaluated weekly from 21 to 42 days for Gait score, latency to lie and leg angle (valgus and varus). At 43 days of age, 60 birds of each treatment were slaughtered and evaluated for femoral degeneration and tibial dyschondroplasia. Results: Different litter compositions did not affect the incidence of lameness, tibial dyschondroplasia and spondylolisthesis. Pododermatitis scores increased after 28 days when including 50% of grass. Conclusion: Age contributes more to the development of locomotion injuries than does bedding material. It is recommended to use inclusions of dried grass only as bedding for young broilers. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Grass؛ Leg injuries؛ Litter؛ Poultry | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Almeida-Paz, ICL; Almeida, ICL; Baldo, GAA; Gilli, B; Sartori, JR; Garcia, EA and Cruvinel, JM (2017). Latency to lie and Gait score in broiler chicken. Conferência FACTA May, 23-25, 2017. Anais do Prêmio Lamas. 2017: 1.
Almeida-Paz, ICDL; Almeida, ICL; La Vega, LT; Milbradt, EL; Borges, MR; Chaves, GHC and Andreatti Filho, RL (2019). Productivity and well-being of broiler chickens supplemented with probiotic. J. Appl. Poult. Res. 28: 930-942.
Almeida-Paz, ICDL; Almeida, ICDL; Milbradt, EL; Caldara, FR and Tse, MLP (2019). Effects of analgesic and noise stimulus in gait score assessment. PLoS One. 14: e0208827.
Almeida-Paz, ICL; Garcia, RG; Bernardi, R; Nääs, IA; Caldara, FR; Freitas, LW; Seno, LO; Ferreira, VMOS; Pereira, DF and Cavichiolo, F (2010). Selecting appropriate bedding to reduce locomotion problems in broilers. Braz. J. Poult. Sci., 12: 189-195.
Almeida-Paz, ICL; Mendes, AA; Takita, TS; Vulcano, LC; Guerra, PC; Wechsler, FS; Garcia, RG; Takahashi, SE; Moreira, J; Pelícia, K; Komiyama, CM and Quinteiro, RR (2005). Comparison of techniques for tibial dyschondroplasia assessment in broiler chickens. Braz. J. Poult. Sci., 7: 27-31.
Bailie, C and O’Connell, N (2014). The effect of level of straw bale provision on the behaviour and leg health of commercial broiler chickens. Animal. 8: 1715-1721.
Bilgili, SF; Alley, MA; Hess, JB; Blake, JP; Macklin, KS and Sibley, JL (2009). Influence of bedding material on footpad dermatitis in broiler chickens. J. Appl. Poult. Res., 18: 583-589.
Cobb-Vantress (2018). Broiler Management Guide 2018 COBB Broiler Management Guide, cobb-vantress.com, L-1020-06, December, 2018. P: 105. Available: https://cobbstorage.blob.core.windows.net/guides/5fc96620-0aba-11e9-9c88-c51e407c53ab.
Davis, JD; Purswell, JL; Columbus, EP and Kiess, AS (2010). Evaluation of chopped switchgrass as a litter material. Int. J. Poult. Sci., 9: 39-42.
Delezie, E; Bierman, K; Nollet, L and Maertens, L (2015). Impacts of calcium and phosphorus concentration, their ratio, and phytase supplementation level on growth performance, foot pad lesions, and hock burn of broiler chickens. J. Appl. Poult. Res., 24: 115-126.
Dinev, I (2014). Axial skeleton pathology in broiler chickens. World’s Poult. Sci. J., 70: 303-308.
Dinev, I; Kanakov, D; Kalkanov, I; Nikolov, S and Denev, S (2019). Comparative pathomorphologic studies on the incidence of fractures associated with leg skeletal pathology in commercial broiler chickens. Avian Dis., 63: 641-650.
Edwards, HM (1984). Studies on the etiology of tibial dyschondroplasia in chickens. J. Nutr., 114: 1001-1013.
Ekstrand, C; Algers, B and Svedberg, J (1997). Rearing conditions and foot pad dermatitis in Swedish broiler chickens. Prev. Vet. Med., 31: 167-174.
Fietz, CR; Disch, GF; Comunello, E and Flumignan, DL (2017). The climate of Dourados, MS-Brazil. Embrapa Agropec. Oest. Doc., 138: 1-34. Garcia, RG; Almeida Paz, ICL; Caldara, FR; Nääs, IA; Bueno, LGF; Freitas, LW; Graciano, JD and Sim, S (2012). Litter materials and the incidence of carcass lesions in broilers chickens. Braz. J. Poult. Sci., 14: 27-32.
Gonzales, E and Mendonça, CX (2006). Locomotive problems of broiler chicken. In: Proceedings of VII Simpósio Brasil Sul de Avicultura. Chapecó, SC - Brasil. 1: 79-94.
Guo, Y; Tang, H; Wang, X; Li, W; Wang, Y; Yan, F; Kang, X; Li, Z and Han, R (2019). Clinical assessment of growth performance, bone morphometry, bone quality, and serum indicators in broilers affected by valgus-varus deformity. Poult. Sci., 98: 4433-4440.
Huang, S; Rehman, M; Lan, Y; Qiu, G; Zhang, H; Iqbal, MK; Luo, H; Mehmood, K; Zhang, L and Li, J (2017). Tibial dyschondroplasia is highly associated with suppression of tibial angiogenesis through regulating the HIF-1α/VEGF/VEGFR signaling pathway in chickens. Sci. Report. 7: 1-15.
Huang, Y; Yoo, JS; Kim, HJ; Wang, Y; Chen, YJ; Cho, JH and Kim, IH (2009). Effect of bedding types and different nutrient densities on growth performance, visceral organ weight, and blood characteristics in broiler chickens. J. Appl. Poult. Res., 18: 1-7.
Iguma, M; Ortelan, C; Kamiguchi, C and Lima, P (2016). Griller chicken and conventional: comparing integrated production. Conf. Agric. Pec. Bras. (CNA). (5): 1-6. Available at https://www.cnabrasil.org.br/assets/arquivos/ boletins/ativos-avicultura-n5_0.55611600%201514916986. pdf.
Kiani, A and Borstel, UKV (2019). Impact of different group sizes on plumage cleanliness and leg disorders in broilers. Livest. Sci., 221: 52-56.
Martrenchar, A; Boilletot, E; Huonnic, D and Pol, F (2002). Risk factors for foot-pad dermatitis in chicken and turkey broilers in France. Prev. Vet. Med., 52: 213-226.
Meluzzi, A; Fabbri, C; Folegatti, E and Sirri, F (2008). Survey of chicken rearing conditions in Italy: Effects of litter quality and stocking density on productivity, foot dermatitis and carcase injuries. Br. Poult. Sci., 49: 257-264.
Nelder, JA and Wedderburn, RWM (1972). Generalized linear models. J. R. Stat. Soc., Ser. D Stat., 135: 370-384.
Packialakshmi, B; Liyanage, R; Lay Jr, JO; Okimoto, R and Rath, NC (2015). Prednisoloneinduced predisposition to femoral head separation and the accompanying plasma protein changes in chickens. Biomark. Insights. 10: 1-8.
Paixão, TA; Ribeiro, BRC; Hoerr, FJ and Santos, RL (2007). Espondilolistese em frango de corte no Brasil. Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zoot., 59: 523-526.
Pines, M and Reshef, R (2015). Poultry bone development and bone disorders. In: Scanes, CG (Ed.), Sturkie’s avian physiology. (6th Edn.), San Diego, USA, Academic Press. P: 1028.
Pratt, IV and Cooper, DML (2018). The effect of growth rate on the three-dimensional orientation of vascular canals in the cortical bone of broiler chickens. J. Anatom., 233: 531-541.
Rostagno, HS; Albino, LFT; Hannas, MI; Donzele, JL; Sakomura, NK; Perazzo, FG; Saraiva, A; Teixeira, ML; Rodrigues, PB; Oliveira, RF; Barreto, SLT and Brito, CO (2017). Brazilian tables for poultry and swine: feed composition and nutritional requirements for poultry and swine. 4th Edn., Viçosa: Minas Gerais, Brazil. P: 168.
SAS Institute (2003). SAS/STAT User’s Guide. Release 9.1, SAS Institute: Cary, NC, United States of America.
Seedor, JG (1995). The biophosphanate alen-dronate (MK-217) inhibit bone loss due to ovariectomy in rats. J. Bone Miner. Res., 4: 265-270.
Shepherd, EM and Fairchild, BD (2010). Footpad dermatitis in poultry. Poult. Sci., 89: 2043-2051.
Sorensen, P (1989). Broiler selection and welfare. In: Proceedings of the 23rd World Poultry Science Symposium of Poultry Welfare. Tours, France, World Poultry Science Association, French Branch.
Tallentire, CW; Leinonen, I and Kyriazakis, I (2016). Breeding for efficiency in the broiler chicken: a review. Agron. Sustain. Dev., 36: 66-82.
Thorp, BH; Whitehead, CC; Dick, L; Bradbury, JM; Jones, RC and Wood, A (2007). Proximal femoral degeneration in growing broiler fowl. Avian Pathol., (22): 325-342.
Toppel, K; Kaufmann, F; Schön, H; Gaulym, M and Andersson, R (2019). Effect of pH-lowering litter amendment on animal-based welfare indicators and litter quality in a European commercial broiler husbandry. Poult. Sci., 98: 1181-1189.
Webster, AB; Fairchild, BD; Cummings, TS and Stayer, PA (2008). Validation of a three-point gait-scoring system for field assessment of walking ability of commercial broilers. J. Appl. Poult. Res., 17: 529-539.
Weeks, CA; Knowles, TG; Gordon, RG; Kerr, AE; Peyton, ST and Tilbrook, NT (2002). New method for objectively assessing lameness in broiler chickens. Vet. Rec., 151: 762-764.
Yan, F; Keen, CA; Zhang, KY and Waldroup, PW (2005). Comparison of methods to evaluate bone mineralization. Poult. Sci., 14: 492-498.
Youssef, IMI; Beineke, A; Rohn, K and Kamphues, J (2010). Experimental study on effects of litter material and its quality on foot pad dermatitis in growing turkeys. Int. J. Poult. Sci., 9: 1125-1135.
Youssef, IMI; Beineke, A; Rohn, K and Kamphues, J (2011). Effects of litter quality (moisture, ammonia, uric acid) on development and severity of foot pad dermatitis in growing turkeys. Avian Dis., 55: 51-58.
Zikic, D; Djukic-Stojcic, M; Bjedov, S; Peric, L; Stojanovic, S and Uscebrka, G (2017). Effect of litter on development and severity of foot-pad dermatitis and behavior of broiler chickens. Braz. J. Poult. Sci., 9: 247-254. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,215 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1,138 |
||