سنجش اصالت در آثار موضوع نظریه ادغام

 

 

 

Abrams, Howard (1992) “Originality and Creativity in Copyright Law”, Law and Contemporary Problems, 55 (2), pp. 3-44.

Bently, Lionel & Sherman, Brad (2014) Intellectual Property Law. 4^th ed, Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Bruce, Lehmann, A. (1995) “Intellectual Property and National Information Infrastructure: The Report of the Working Group on Intellactual Property Rights”, United States, (Last visited:6/11/2021), Available at: https://www.eff.org/files/filenode/DMCA/ntia_dmca_white_paper.pdf

Faust, Mathew, J. (2008) “What Do We Do With a Doctrine Like Merger? A Look at the Imminent Collision of the MCA and Idea/Expression Dichotomy”, Marquette Intellectual Property Law Review. 12 (1), pp. 131-153

Fenzel, Cristin (2007) “Still Life with “Spark” and “Sweat”: The Copyright Ability of Contemporary Art in the United States and United Kingdom”, Arizona Journal of International & Comparative Law, 24, pp. 541-585.

Hariani, Krishna & Hariani, Anidudh (2011) “Analyzing “Originality” in Copyright Law: Transcending Jurisdictional Disparity”, IDEA-The Intellectual Property Law Review, 51 (3), pp. 491-510.

Holbrook Todd, S. & Harris, Alan Nathan (2008) Model Jury Instructions: Copyright, Trademark, and Trade Dress Litigation, American Bar Association.

Janssen, Katleen & Dumortier, Jos (2006) “The Protection of Maps and Spatial Databases in Europe and the United States by Copyright and the Sui Generis Right”, The John Marshall Journal of Information Technology & Privacy Law, 24 (2), pp. 195-225.

Jones. Richard H. (1990) “The Myth of Idea/Expression Dichotomy in Copyright Law”, Pace Law Review, 551.10 (3), pp. 551-607.

Judge, Elizabeth & Gervais, Daniel (2009-2010) “Of Silos and Constellations: Comparing Notion of Originality in Copyright La”, Cardozo Arts & Entertainment, pp. 375-408.

Laddie, Hugh (2000) The Modern Law of Copyright and Designs. 3^rd ed. London: Butterworths.

Littrell, Ryan (2002) “Toward a Stricter Originality Standard for Copyright La”, Boston College Law Review, 43 (1), pp. 193-226.

McJohn, Stephen M.  (2006) Copyright: Examples and Explanations. New York: Aspen Publishers.

Oxford Elementary Learner’s Dictionary (2000). Oxford University Press. 2nd ed.

Ros, Vioral & Livadariu, Andreea (2014) “Originality-Condition for Protection of Science Works. Challenging of the Knowledge Scociety”, Intellectual Property Law, Nicolae Titulescu University House Romania, 4 (1), pp. 462-477.

S.M, Stewart (1989) International Copyright and Neighbouring Rights. 2nd ed, London: Butterworths.

Samuelson, Pamela (2016) “Reconceptualizing Copyright’s Merger Doctrine”, Journal of the Copyright Society of the U.S.A. 63 Journal of the Copyright Society of the U.S.A. Forthcoming, UC Berkeley Public Law Research Paper No. 2763903, pp. 417-470.

Samuelson, Pamela (2017) “Functionality and Expression in Computer Programs: Refning the Tests for Sofware Copyright Infringemen”, Berkeley Technology Law Journal, 31 (2), pp. 1215-1300.

Sotomi, Joseph (2005) Originality in Copyright: “A contested issue”, Intellectual Property Law, Dissertation LW556, University of Kent England.

Tussey, Deborah (1999) “The Creative as Enemy of the True: The Meaning of Originality in the Mathew Bender Cases”, Richmond Journal of Law and Technology, 5 (3), pp 1-18.

 

Cases

Alfred Bell & Co. v. Catalda Fine Arts, Inc. 191 F.2d 99, 101 (2d Cir. 1951).

Apple Computer, Inc. v. Franklin Computer Corp. 545 F. Supp. 812, 823 (E.D. Pa. 1982), rev'd, 714 F.2d 1240, 1253 (3d Cir. 1983).

Atari Games Corp. v. Nintendo of America, Inc. 975 F.2d 832 (Fed. Cir. 1992).

Atari Games Corp. v. Oman, 888 F.2d 878, 879-80 (D.C. Cir. 1989).

Baker v. Selden, 101 U.S. 99 (U.S.: Supreme Court, 1879).

BellSouth Advertising & PublishingCo. v. Donnelly Information Publishing, Inc. 999 F.2d 1436 (11th Cir. 1993).

Bleistein v. Donaldson Lithographing Co. 188 US 239 (1903).

Computer Associates International,Inc. v. Altai, Inc. 982 F.2d 693 (2d Cir. 1992).

Concrete Machinery Co. v. Classic Lawn Ornaments, 843 F.2d 600, 606 (1st Cir.), aff'd, 867 F.2d 606 (1st Cir. 1988).

Decorative Aides Corp. v. Staple Sewing Aides Corp. 497 F. Supp. 154, 156-67 (S.D.N.Y. 1980).

Emerson v. Davies, 8 F. Cas. 615 (C.C. Mass. 1854) (No. 4,436).

Feist Publications,Inc. v Rural Telephone Service Co. Ill S Ct 1282, 1288 (1991).

Gates Rubber Co. v. Bando Chemical Industries, Ltd. 9 F.3d 823 (10th Cir. 1993).

Herbert Rosenthal Jewelry Corp. v. Kalpakian. 446 F.2d 738 (9th Cir. 1971).

Kregos v. Associated Press, 937 F.2d 700, 705 (2d Cir. 1991).

1. Batlin & Son, Inc. v. Snyder, 536 F.2d 486, 490 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 429 U.S. 857 (1976).

Matthew Bender & Co. v. West Publishing Co. 158 F.3d 674 (2d Cir. 1998).

Midway Mfg. Co. v. Bandai-America, Inc. 546 F. Supp. 125, 148 n.23 (D.N.J. 1982), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1047 (1986).

Morrissey v. Procter & Gamble Co. 379 F. 2d 675 (U.S.: Court of Appeals, 1st Cir. 1967).

1. Y Mercantile Exchange, Inc. v. Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. 497 F.3d 109 (2d Cir. 2007).

Sid & Marty Krofft Television Prods. v. McDonald's Corp. 562 F.2d 1157, 1168 n.10 (9th Cir. 1977).

Signo TradingCo. v. Gordon, 535 F. Supp. 362 (N.D. Cal. 1981).

U.S. v. Hamilton, 583 F.2d 448, 451 (9th Cir. 1978).

Veeck v. Southern Building Code Congress International. 293 F.3d 791 (5th Cir. 2002).

Zalewski v. Cicero Builder Dev. Inc. 754 F.3d 95, 105 (2d Cir. 2014).

 

National and International Laws

Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works (1886).

TRIPS Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (1995).

U.S Copyright Law (1976).

WIPO Copyright Treaty (WCT) (1996).

 

Websites

www.casetext.com (Last visited: 4/8/2020)

www.lexisnexis.com (Last visited: 7/8/2020)

www.merriam-webster.com (Last visitd: 6/7/2020)