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Occurrence of purulent mandibular and maxillary osteomyelitis associated with Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a sheep flock in south-west of Iran | ||
| Iranian Journal of Veterinary Research | ||
| مقاله 11، دوره 19، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 63، 2018، صفحه 133-136 اصل مقاله (351.51 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Scientific report | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22099/ijvr.2018.4860 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| A. Rasooli* 1، 2؛ M. Nouri1؛ S. Esmaeilzadeh3؛ A. Ghadiri1؛ D. Gharibi3؛ M. Javaheri Koupaei4؛ M. Moazeni4 | ||
| 1Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran | ||
| 2Department of Animal Health Management, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran | ||
| 3Department of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran | ||
| 4Resident of Large Animal Internal Medicine, Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| This report describes an outbreak of purulent mandibular and/or maxillary osteomyelitis caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a sheep flock located in the Khuzestan province, Iran. Jaw bones of almost 100 out of 500 mature sheep in a flock became severely deformed with a variably sized firm swelling, without any signs of inflammation in the surrounding soft tissues. The affected animals showed anorexia, depression, swelling of the mandibular and/or maxillary area, loss of cheek teeth and poor body condition. These animals were gradually culled in a period of 3 months. Postmortem examination showed a hard swelling of jaw bones with dirty greenish pus that filled alveolar molar teeth cavities. Histopathologic findings revealed necrotic areas surrounded by mixed population of inflammatory cells with exuberant fibrosis around some area of the lesions and irregular trabeculae of woven bone. In bacteriology, pure culture of P. aeruginosa was isolated from all of 7 sampled sheep. Based on clinical examination, radiography, histopathological features and bacteriology, the lesions were diagnosed as chronic suppurative osteomyelitis caused by P. aeruginosa. According to bacteriological results, the likely source of bacterial infection in this study was drinking water. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Mandibular؛ Maxillary؛ Osteomyelitis؛ Pseudomonas aeruginosa؛ Sheep | ||
| مراجع | ||
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