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Molecular detection and characterization of beak and feather disease virus in psittacine birds in Tehran, Iran | ||
| Iranian Journal of Veterinary Research | ||
| مقاله 5، دوره 19، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 62، 2018، صفحه 22-26 اصل مقاله (265.91 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Full paper (Original article) | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22099/ijvr.2018.4763 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| M. R. Haddadmarandi1؛ S. A. Madani2؛ H. Nili* 3؛ A. Ghorbani4 | ||
| 1Resident of Avian Disease, Department of Avian Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran | ||
| 2Department of Avian Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran; Central Veterinary Laboratory, Tehran, Iran | ||
| 3Department of Avian Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran | ||
| 4Department of Avian Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Beak and feather disease virus (BFDV), a member of genus circovirus, is a small, non-enveloped, single stranded DNA virus. Although BFDVs are among the most well studied circoviruses, there is little to no information about BFDVs in Iran. The aim of the present study was to detect and identify BFDV molecules from the birds referred to the avian clinic of The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Tehran University, Iran. A total of 55 DNA samples were extracted from birds from nine different species of the order psittaciformes. A robust conventional polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was applied to detect the rep gene of the virus. Ten out of 55 samples, from four different species, were tested positive for BFDVs in PCR (Melopsittacus undulates (4), Psittacula Krameri (3), Psittacus erithacus (2), Platycercus eximius (1)). Molecular identification of the detected BFDVs was performed based on their rep gene sequences. The phylogenetic analysis revealed that the Iranian BFDVs from this study were clustered into four genetically distinct clades belonging to different genetic subtypes of BFDVs (L1, N1, T1, and I4). Although the relation between the samples and their related subtypes in the tree are discussed, further studies are needed to elucidate the host specificity and incidence of the BFDVs from different genetic subtypes. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Beak and feather disease virus؛ Molecular detection؛ Psittaciformes | ||
| مراجع | ||
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