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Genomic diversity of Clostridium perfringens strains isolated from food and human sources | ||
| Iranian Journal of Veterinary Research | ||
| مقاله 2، دوره 17، شماره 3 - شماره پیاپی 56، 2016، صفحه 160-164 اصل مقاله (270.65 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Full paper (Original article) | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22099/ijvr.2016.3809 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| A. Afshari1؛ A. Jamshidi* 2؛ J. Razmyar3؛ M. Rad4 | ||
| 1Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran | ||
| 2Department of Food Hygiene and Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran | ||
| 3Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran | ||
| 4Department of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Clostridium perfringens is a serious pathogen which causes enteric diseases in domestic animals and food poisoning in humans. Spores can survive cooking processes and play an important role in the possible onset of disease. In this study, RAPD-PCR and REPPCR were used to examine the genetic diversity of 49 isolates of C. perfringens type A from three different sources. The results of RAPD-PCR revealed the most genetic diversity among poultry isolates, while human isolates showed the least genetic diversity. Cluster analysis obtained from RAPD-PCR and based on the genetic distances split the 49 strains into five distinct major clusters (A, B, C, D, and E). Cluster A and C were composed of isolates from poultry meat, cluster B was composed of isolates from human stool, cluster D was composed of isolates from minced meat, poultry meat and human stool and cluster E was composed of isolates from minced meat. Further characterization of these strains by using (GTG) 5 fingerprint repetitive sequence-based PCR analysis did not show further differentiation between various types of strains. In conclusion, RAPD-PCR method seems to be very promising for contamination source tracking in the field of food hygiene. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Clostridium perfringens؛ Genetic diversity؛ RAPD-PCR؛ REP-PCR | ||
| مراجع | ||
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