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Serological study of bovine viral respiratory diseases in dairy herds in Kerman province, Iran | ||
| Iranian Journal of Veterinary Research | ||
| مقاله 8، دوره 10، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 26، 2009، صفحه 49-53 اصل مقاله (105.18 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Full paper (Original article) | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22099/ijvr.2009.1089 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| E. Sakhaee* 1؛ M. Khalili2؛ S. Kazemi nia3 | ||
| 1Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran | ||
| 2Department of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran | ||
| 3Veterinary Organization of Kerman province, Kerman, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Respiratory disorders are major concern for dairy cattle industry. Viruses and bacteria in combination with stress play a key role in triggering acute respiratory infections. The most important viral agents are bovine viral diarrhoea virus (BVDV), bovine herpes virus type 1 (BHV-1), bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV), parainfluenza virus type 3 (PIV-3) and bovine adenovirus (BAV). This cross-sectional study was conducted to evaluate the serological status of BVDV, BHV-1, BRSV, PIV-3 and BAV in dairy herds in Kerman province, Iran. From June to November 2007, 181 serum samples were collected from 1–3-year-old cattle from 15 industrial dairy farms in Kerman province using cluster sampling. The samples were tested by commercial indirect ELISA kits. Antibodies were detected against BVDV, BHV-1, BRSV, PIV-3 and BAV in 77.90, 30.39, 100, 100 and 100% of serum samples, respectively. All farms were positive at least for one of these viruses and antibodies against all the 5 viruses were detected in 4 (26.66%) herds among 15 dairy farms. According to the present study, BVDV, BRSV, PIV-3 and BAV are common viruses in dairy herds in Kerman province. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Bovine viral respiratory diseases؛ ELISA؛ Serology؛ Iran | ||
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